{"id":47378,"date":"2021-04-19T11:12:18","date_gmt":"2021-04-19T08:12:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/?p=47378"},"modified":"2022-04-20T21:02:33","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T18:02:33","slug":"the-jews-of-arab-countries-expulsion-or-aliyah-hazman-hazeh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/en\/articles-en\/the-jews-of-arab-countries-expulsion-or-aliyah-hazman-hazeh\/","title":{"rendered":"The Jews of Arab countries: expulsion or aliyah? \"Hazman Hazeh\""},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Jewish aliyah from Arab countries: is there such a thing? Was it ideologically motivated or perhaps the result of persecution by the local authorities? Was the transfer of the Jews from Arab countries to Israel really initiated by Israel or by other powers?<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">This is an opportunity to take a peak at articles by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/en\/members\/amit-linn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amit Linn<\/a> and Esther Meir-Glitzenstein and get some answers. But first a reminder: Last year <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/en\/hazman-hazeh-magazine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">we celebrated the publication<\/a> of the first printed issue of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/hazmanhazeh.org.il\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hazman Hazeh<\/a><\/em> (These Times) \u2013 a magazine of political thought, culture, and science founded by the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute, which publishes articles and essays by leading writers and scholars in Israel and abroad. We've now decided to provide a platform here for articles recently published in the magazine, which together cast new light on the subject.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">In November 2020 Linn wrote in his article <a href=\"https:\/\/hazmanhazeh.org.il\/linn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Refugee Currency<\/a> about the far-reaching change in the public and institutional discourse about the migration to Israel of Jews from Arab countries. A years-long narrative of a religious and ideological aliyah shifted within a short time into a narrative of expulsion and refugeehood. Supposedly, for the sake of historic justice. But was that really the case? Political sources presently confirm that the main motive behind the rapid switch of narratives was the desire to sabotage negotiations for a political settlement. Furthermore, Israel's recognition of the trauma of its citizens hailing from Arab countries was very partial, and even that was \u201cnationalized\u201d for its political purposes in a manner that echoes its utilitarian treatment of their story, their property and their pain.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1-%D7%A2%D7%9C-%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9C-%D7%94%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%94-%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%9F-%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99-%D7%94%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C-1949-%D7%93%D7%95%D7%93-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%9F-%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%9E-1024x686.jpg\" alt=\"The Jews of Arab countries: expulsion or aliyah? &quot;Hazman Hazeh&quot;\" width=\"1024\" height=\"686\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A plane on the runway in Aden before the flight to Israel, 1949. Photo: David Eldan, GPO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Whereas Linn focused on the current political use of the story of Jews from Arab countries, the article by Meir-Glitzenstein \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/hazmanhazeh.org.il\/mena-immigration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Back to the question of the immigration of the Jews of Arab countries<\/a>, published in January 2021 \u2013 focused on the historic process that led to the immigration of that population to Israel. Meir-Glitzenstein illustrates how both narratives of the migration of Jews from Arab countries \u2013 the \u201cZionist\u201d explanation, according to which the motive for the migration was ideological-religious, and the \"anti-Zionist\" explanation, according to which Zionism was responsible for destroying the interreligious symbiosis in the Arab countries \u2013 fail to reflect the complicated and heterogeneous reality. She argues that as a matter-of-fact, in most cases Israel did not initiate the events that led to the exodus of Jews from the Arab countries, but mainly responded to the actions of the Arab governments and other international parties (especially the British), sometimes against its will.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">These are just tidbits from the articles, which are available on the <a href=\"https:\/\/hazmanhazeh.org.il\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hazman Hazeh<\/a> website and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/%D7%94%D7%96%D7%9E%D7%9F-%D7%94%D7%96%D7%94-373759213124752\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook page<\/a>. Stay tuned for a peek at additional articles.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Picture: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elhamrokni.com\/index.php\/paper-works\/green-nights\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elham Rokni<\/a>, Khalili Sisters No. 18, 2013<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jewish aliyah from Arab countries: is there such a thing? Was it ideologically motivated or perhaps the result of persecution by the local authorities? Was the transfer of the Jews from Arab countries to Israel really initiated by Israel or by other powers? This is an opportunity to take a peak at articles by Amit&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":47300,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[3879,3880,3878,3877,3876,3875,4377],"class_list":["post-47378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-en","tag-aliyah","tag-arab-countries","tag-expulsion","tag-hazman-hazeh","tag-jews","tag-jews-of-arab","tag--en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Jews of Arab countries: expulsion or aliyah? &quot;Hazman Hazeh&quot; - The Vanleer Institute in Jerusalem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Jews of Arab countries: expulsion or aliyah? &quot;Hazman Hazeh&quot; | The Van Leer Jerusalem Institute\u2019s events on topics including religion, secularization and Judaism, Arab society and the Middle East, philosophy, culture and art, feminism and gender, and science and technology\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vanleer.org.il\/en\/articles-en\/the-jews-of-arab-countries-expulsion-or-aliyah-hazman-hazeh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Jews of Arab countries: expulsion or aliyah? 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